Thursday, November 23, 2006

Happy Kaplangiving

What would I do without Coming Anarchy? Well miss the latest offering from Robert Kaplan. His piece is about where realism and idealism meet. I for one am not nearly as generous as he is in defining the neo-isolationists as "hard-core realists." What does Thucydides, Machiavelli, Richelieu, Bismarck, Morgenthau and Kissinger have to do with the luminaries at the Coalition for a Realistic Foreign Policy. Seriously, would the geniuses at Cato support intervention for an all out assault on the US? You could nuke half of the country and they'd probably still waffle. I say this despite the fact that I agree with Cato on practically everything else. Back to Kaplan - for those that think that interventionism is a thing of the past he has a few choice words:
This is nonsense. Our foreign policy is about to experience an adjustment, not a flip-flop. Neither political party will support anything else if it really wants to elect a president in 2008. Just look at the dismay in this country over our failure to intervene in Darfur, even given the burden we already carry in Iraq. To be sure, the recent evidence that our democratic system cannot be violently exported will temper our Wilsonian principles, but it will not bury them. Pure realism -- without a hint of optimism or idealism -- would immobilize our mass immigrant democracy, which has always seen itself as an agent of change.
He adds:
The lesson is not that we won't intervene again. We will, and often. But we will do so with the caution and hesitation shown in the 1990s and only as part of an authentic coalition. To wit, just as NATO's war in Kosovo had a British face and voice -- that of its spokesman, Jamie Shea -- any intervention in North Korea (should it ever come to that) will put the South Korean military front and center and will have the implicit cooperation of the Chinese army. Otherwise, we won't do it.
He closes with an appeal for a realism with idealism. Something I like to call Reaganism, but that's just me:

The debacle in Iraq has reinforced the realist dictum, disparaged by idealists in the 1990s, that the legacies of geography, history and culture really do set limits on what can be accomplished in any given place. But the experience in the Balkans reinforced an idealist dictum that is equally true: One should always work near the limits of what is possible rather than cynically give up on any place. In this decade idealists went too far; in the previous one, it was realists who did not go far enough.

Iraq has relegitimized realism, which is a good thing. But without an idealistic component to our foreign policy, there would be nothing to distinguish us from our competitors. And that, in and of itself, would lead to the decline of American power.